{"id":32743,"date":"2024-05-28T10:17:04","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T17:17:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/?p=32743"},"modified":"2024-06-04T09:26:37","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T16:26:37","slug":"a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/","title":{"rendered":"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
A lot can change in a year. In June 2023, Hayley was getting priced out of her small one-bedroom apartment in Northeast Portland, all while trying to support herself and her husband, who was temporarily out of a job due to health issues, on just her single income. But now, in June 2024, she and her family are financially secure in a Habitat home that she owns. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cWith all of our health stuff and financial issues that were going on, just having one place that we knew we could live in and never be priced out of was a huge stress reliever,\u201d Hayley said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hayley is an affordable housing advocate, cat lover, and sewing enthusiast. Her home reflects her personality: a painted home office for her work as an urban planner for the City of Vancouver, a designated cat room with a cut-out door, and a vibrant sewing area with a pegboard displaying all her notions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n
\nHayley is able to add personal touches to her Habitat home, which she was unable to do in her rented apartments. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
These personalized touches, which make a house a home, would never have been possible in their rented apartment. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hayley and Drew found out about Habitat through Hayley\u2019s job. They bought through Proud Ground, a Habitat partner and community land trust program that creates permanently affordable homeownership opportunities for first-time homebuyers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cWe weren\u2019t thinking about buying a place at all because it felt out of reach, it probably would have been like 10 years or more,\u201d Hayley said. \u201cIt happened really quickly and I’m glad we did it.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n
At 29 years old, Hayley said she never thought in a million years that she would own a home in her 30\u2019s, let alone 20\u2019s. The timing was extra special because her mom bought her first home around the same time she did. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cIt\u2019s just nothing I ever thought would happen in my youth,\u201d she said. \u201cMost of my friends are renters who are facing the same stresses that we had before.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hayley and Drew moved to Portland from Chicago in 2021. They wanted to escape the Midwest cold and live closer to Hayley\u2019s family in Washington. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
In her role with the City of Vancouver, Hayley says she gets contacted every day by people looking for affordable housing, just like she was before moving into her Habitat home. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cThere are not enough resources,\u201d she said. \u201cThe Portland metro area is in need of more housing that prioritizes people over profit and includes everyone.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Over the past year, Hayley and Drew have developed a strong sense of community in their neighborhood. They frequent local spots and have enjoyed seeing their Habitat community grow as new neighbors move in. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cWith this happening at this point in my life, it has really shifted our trajectory,\u201d Hayley said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A lot can change in a year. In June 2023, Hayley was getting priced out of her small one-bedroom apartment in Northeast Portland, all while trying to support herself and her husband, who was temporarily out of a job due to health issues, on just her single income. But now, in June 2024, she and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":32744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0 - Habitat Portland Region<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0 - Habitat Portland Region\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A lot can change in a year. In June 2023, Hayley was getting priced out of her small one-bedroom apartment in Northeast Portland, all while trying to support herself and her husband, who was temporarily out of a job due to health issues, on just her single income. But now, in June 2024, she and […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Habitat Portland Region\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/habitatportland\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-28T17:17:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-04T16:26:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Joanna Mann\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@habitatportland\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@habitatportland\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Joanna Mann\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Joanna Mann\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7ce757950d75d50c0b0699656f982698\"},\"headline\":\"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-28T17:17:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-04T16:26:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\"},\"wordCount\":500,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\",\"name\":\"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0 - Habitat Portland Region\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-28T17:17:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-04T16:26:37+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1920},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/\",\"name\":\"Habitat Portland Region\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Habitat for Humanity Portland Region\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/HFHPortlandRegionOR_Sgl_Black-e1610659332535.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/HFHPortlandRegionOR_Sgl_Black-e1610659332535.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":51,\"caption\":\"Habitat for Humanity Portland Region\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/habitatportland\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/habitatportland\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/habitatportlandregion\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/habitat-for-humanity-portland-region\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7ce757950d75d50c0b0699656f982698\",\"name\":\"Joanna Mann\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c11de420fa3ea839dd8440b99377b5dc1e766b1d76d9518b59033afe0ae6ffee?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c11de420fa3ea839dd8440b99377b5dc1e766b1d76d9518b59033afe0ae6ffee?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Joanna Mann\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/author\/joanna-mann\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0 - Habitat Portland Region","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0 - Habitat Portland Region","og_description":"A lot can change in a year. In June 2023, Hayley was getting priced out of her small one-bedroom apartment in Northeast Portland, all while trying to support herself and her husband, who was temporarily out of a job due to health issues, on just her single income. But now, in June 2024, she and […]","og_url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/","og_site_name":"Habitat Portland Region","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/habitatportland","article_published_time":"2024-05-28T17:17:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-06-04T16:26:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1920,"url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Joanna Mann","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@habitatportland","twitter_site":"@habitatportland","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Joanna Mann","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/"},"author":{"name":"Joanna Mann","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7ce757950d75d50c0b0699656f982698"},"headline":"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0","datePublished":"2024-05-28T17:17:04+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-04T16:26:37+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/"},"wordCount":500,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg","inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/","url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/","name":"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0 - Habitat Portland Region","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2024-05-28T17:17:04+00:00","dateModified":"2024-06-04T16:26:37+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-01-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1920},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/a-year-of-change-how-hayley-found-a-forever-home-with-habitat-for-humanity\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"A year of change: how Hayley found her dream home with Habitat for Humanity\u00a0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/","name":"Habitat Portland Region","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#organization","name":"Habitat for Humanity Portland Region","url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/HFHPortlandRegionOR_Sgl_Black-e1610659332535.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/HFHPortlandRegionOR_Sgl_Black-e1610659332535.png","width":300,"height":51,"caption":"Habitat for Humanity Portland Region"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/habitatportland","https:\/\/x.com\/habitatportland","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/habitatportlandregion\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/habitat-for-humanity-portland-region\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7ce757950d75d50c0b0699656f982698","name":"Joanna Mann","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c11de420fa3ea839dd8440b99377b5dc1e766b1d76d9518b59033afe0ae6ffee?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c11de420fa3ea839dd8440b99377b5dc1e766b1d76d9518b59033afe0ae6ffee?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Joanna Mann"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org"],"url":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/author\/joanna-mann\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32743"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32854,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32743\/revisions\/32854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-03-768x1024.jpg\")
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-05-768x1024.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/habitatportlandregion.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Hayley-04-768x1024.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n